lualine.nvim/README.md

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# lualine.nvim
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A fast and easy to configure statusline plugin for neovim
`lualine.nvim` requires neovim 0.5
## Contributing
Feel free to create an issue/pr if you want to see anything else implemented.
If you have some question or need help with configuration start a [discussion](https://github.com/shadmansaleh/lualine.nvim/discussions).
Please read [CONTRIBUTING.md](./CONTRIBUTING.md) before opening a pr.
You can also help with documentation in [wiki](https://github.com/shadmansaleh/lualine.nvim/wiki)
<!-- panvimdoc-ignore-start -->
## Screenshots
Here is a preview of how lualine can look like.
<p>
<img width='700' src='https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/41551030/108650373-bb025580-74bf-11eb-8682-2c09321dd18e.png'/>
<img width='700' src='https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/41551030/108650377-bd64af80-74bf-11eb-9c55-fbfc51b39fe8.png'/>
<img width='700' src='https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/41551030/108650378-be95dc80-74bf-11eb-9718-82b242ecdd54.png'/>
<img width='700' src='https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/41551030/108650381-bfc70980-74bf-11eb-9245-85c48f0f154a.png'/>
<img width='700' src='https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/41551030/103467925-32372b00-4d54-11eb-88d6-6d39c46854d8.png'/>
</p>
Screenshots of all available themes are listed in [THEMES.md](./THEMES.md)
For those who want to break the norms. You can create custom looks in lualine.
**Example** :
- [evil_lualine](examples/evil_lualine.lua)
<img width='700' src='https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/13149513/113875129-4453ba00-97d8-11eb-8f21-94a9ef565db3.png'/>
- [bubbles](examples/bubbles.lua)
<img width='700' src='https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/20235646/131350468-fc556196-5f46-4bfe-a72e-960f6a58db2c.png'/>
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## Performance compared to other plugins
Unlike other statusline plugins lualine loads only defined components, nothing else.
Startup time performance measured with an amazing plugin [tweekmonster/startuptime.vim](https://github.com/tweekmonster/startuptime.vim)
All times are measured with only `startuptime.vim` and given statusline plugin installed
| clean vimrc | lualine | lightline | airline |
| :------------: | :----------: | :----------: | :----------: |
| 8.943 ms | 9.034 ms | 11.463 ms | 13.425 ms |
## Installation
### [vim-plug](https://github.com/junegunn/vim-plug)
```vim
Plug 'hoob3rt/lualine.nvim'
" If you want to have icons in your statusline choose one of these
Plug 'kyazdani42/nvim-web-devicons'
Plug 'ryanoasis/vim-devicons'
```
### [packer.nvim](https://github.com/wbthomason/packer.nvim)
```lua
use {
'hoob3rt/lualine.nvim',
requires = {'kyazdani42/nvim-web-devicons', opt = true}
}
```
## Usage and customization
Lualine has sections as shown below.
```
+-------------------------------------------------+
| A | B | C X | Y | Z |
+-------------------------------------------------+
```
Each sections holds it's components e.g. current vim's mode.
<details><summary>Default config</summary>
```lua
require'lualine'.setup {
options = {
icons_enabled = true,
theme = 'auto',
component_separators = { left = '', right = ''},
section_separators = { left = '', right = ''},
disabled_filetypes = {}
},
sections = {
lualine_a = {'mode'},
lualine_b = {'branch', 'diff',
{'diagnostics', sources={'nvim_lsp', 'coc'}}},
lualine_c = {'filename'},
lualine_x = {'encoding', 'fileformat', 'filetype'},
lualine_y = {'progress'},
lualine_z = {'location'}
},
inactive_sections = {
lualine_a = {},
lualine_b = {},
lualine_c = {'filename'},
lualine_x = {'location'},
lualine_y = {},
lualine_z = {}
},
tabline = {},
extensions = {}
}
```
</details>
If you want to get your current lualine config. you can
do so with
```lua
require'lualine'.get_config()
```
---
### Starting lualine
```lua
require('lualine').setup()
```
---
### Setting a theme
```lua
options = {theme = 'gruvbox'}
```
All available themes are listed in [THEMES.md](./THEMES.md)
Please create a pr if you managed to port a popular theme before me, [here is how to do it](./CONTRIBUTING.md).
<details>
<summary>Customizing themes</summary>
```lua
local custom_gruvbox = require'lualine.themes.gruvbox'
-- Change the background of lualine_c section for normal mode
custom_gruvbox.normal.c.bg = '#112233' -- rgb colors are supported
require'lualine'.setup{
options = { theme = custom_gruvbox },
...
}
```
Theme structure is available [here](https://github.com/hoob3rt/lualine.nvim/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#adding-a-theme)
</details>
---
### Separators
Lualine defines two kinds of separators:
* `section_separators` - separators between sections
* `components_separators` - separators between components in sections
```lua
options = {
section_separators = { left = '', right = ''},
component_separators = { left = '', right = ''}
}
```
Here left means it'll be used for left sections (a, b, c) and right means
it'll be used for right sections (x, y, z).
<details><summary>Disabling separators</summary>
```lua
options = {section_separators = '', component_separators = ''}
```
</details>
---
### Changing components in lualine sections
```lua
sections = {lualine_a = {'mode'}}
```
<details>
<summary><b>Available components</b></summary>
* `branch` (git branch)
* `diagnostics` (diagnostics count from your prefered source)
* `encoding` (file encoding)
* `fileformat` (file format)
* `filename`
* `filesize`
* `filetype`
* `hostname`
* `location` (location in file in line:column format)
* `mode` (vim mode)
* `progress` (%progress in file)
* `diff` (git diff status)
</details>
#### Custom components
##### Lua functions as lualine component
```lua
local function hello()
return [[hello world]]
end
sections = {lualine_a = {hello}}
```
##### Vim functions as lualine component
```lua
sections = {lualine_a = {'FugitiveHead'}}
```
#### Vim's statusline items as lualine component
```lua
sections = {lualine_c = {'%=', '%t%m', '%3p'}}
```
##### Vim variables as lualine component
Variables from `g:`, `v:`, `t:`, `w:`, `b:`, `o`, `go:`, `vo:`, `to:`, `wo:`, `bo:` scopes can be used.
See `:h lua-vim-variables` and `:h lua-vim-options` if you are not sure what to use.
```lua
sections = {lualine_a = {'g:coc_status', 'bo:filetype'}}
```
##### Lua expressions as lualine component
You can use any valid lua expression as a component including
* oneliners
* global variables
* require statements
```lua
sections = {lualine_c = {"os.date('%a')", 'data', "require'lsp-status'.status()"}}
```
`data` is a global variable in this example.
---
### Component options
Component options can change the way a component behave.
There are two kinds of options:
* global options affecting all components
* local options affecting specific
Global options can be used as local options (can be applied to specific components)
but you cannot use local options as global.
Global option used locally overwrites the global, for example:
```lua
require'lualine'.setup {
options = {fmt = string.lower},
sections = {lualine_a = {
{'mode', fmt = function(str) return str:sub(1,1) end}},
lualine_b = {'branch'}}
}
```
`mode` will be formatted with the passed fa=unction so only first char will be
shown . On the other hand branch will be formatted with global formatter
`string.lower` so it will be showed in lower case.
#### Available options
<details>
<summary><b>Global options</b></summary>
```lua
options = {
icons_enabled = true, -- displays icons in alongside component
padding = 1, -- adds padding to the left and right of components
-- padding can be specified to left or right separately like
-- padding = { left = left_padding, right = right_padding }
fmt = nil -- fmt function, formats component's output
}
```
</details>
<details>
<summary><b>Local options</b></summary>
```lua
sections = {
lualine_a = {
{
'mode',
icon = nil, -- displays icon in front of the component
separator = nil, -- Determines what separator to use for the component.
-- when a string is given it's treated as component_separator.
-- When a table is given it's treated as section_separator.
-- This options can be used to set colored separators
-- arround component. Option need to be set like
-- `separator = { left = '', right = ''}`.
-- Where left will be placed in left side of component
-- and right will be placed in right side of component
-- Passing empty string disables that separator
cond = nil, -- condition function, component is loaded when function returns true
-- custom color for component in format
-- color = {fg = '#rrggbb', bg= '#rrggbb', gui='style'}
-- or highlight group
-- color = "WarningMsg"
color = nil,
-- Type option specifies what type a component is.
-- When type is omitted lualine will guess it.
-- Available types [format: type_name(example)]
-- mod(branch/filename), stl(%f/%m), var(g:coc_status/bo:modifiable),
-- luae(lua expressions), vimf(viml function name)
-- luae is short for lua-expression and vimf is short fror vim-function
type = nil,
}
}
}
```
</details>
<details>
<summary><b>Component specific local options</b></summary>
#### diagnostics component options
```lua
sections = {
lualine_a = {
{
'diagnostics',
-- table of diagnostic sources, available sources:
-- 'nvim_lsp', 'coc', 'ale', 'vim_lsp'
-- Or a function that returns a table like
-- {error=error_cnt, warning=warn_cnt, info=info_cnt, hint=hint_cnt}
sources = {},
-- displays diagnostics from defined severity
sections = {'error', 'warn', 'info', 'hint'},
-- all colors are in format #rrggbb
diagnostics_color = {
error = nil, -- changes diagnostic's error foreground color
warn = nil, -- changes diagnostic's warn foreground color
info = nil, -- Changes diagnostic's info foreground color
hint = nil, -- Changes diagnostic's hint foreground color
}
symbols = {error = 'E', warn = 'W', info = 'I', hint = 'H'}
update_in_insert = false, -- Update diagnostics in insert mode
}
}
}
```
#### filename component options
```lua
sections = {
lualine_a = {
{
'filename',
file_status = true, -- displays file status (readonly status, modified status)
path = 0, -- 0 = just filename, 1 = relative path, 2 = absolute path
shorting_target = 40 -- Shortens path to leave 40 space in the window
-- for other components. Terrible name any suggestions?
}
}
}
```
#### filetype component options
```lua
sections = {
lualine_a = {
{
'filetype',
colored = true, -- displays filetype icon in color if set to `true
icon_only = false -- Display only icon for filetype
}
}
}
```
#### diff component options
```lua
sections = {
lualine_a = {
{
'diff',
colored = true, -- displays diff status in color if set to true
-- all colors are in format #rrggbb
diff_color = {
added = nil, -- changes diff's added foreground color
modified = nil, -- changes diff's modified foreground color
removed = nil, -- changes diff's removed foreground color
}
symbols = {added = '+', modified = '~', removed = '-'} -- changes diff symbols
source = nil, -- A function that works as a data source for diff.
-- it must return a table like
-- {added = add_count, modified = modified_count, removed = removed_count }
-- Or nil on failure. Count <= 0 won't be displayed.
}
}
}
```
</details>
---
### Tabline
You can use lualine to display components in tabline.
The configuration for tabline sections is exactly the same as for statusline.
```lua
tabline = {
lualine_a = {},
lualine_b = {'branch'},
lualine_c = {'filename'},
lualine_x = {},
lualine_y = {},
lualine_z = {}
}
```
This will show branch and filename component in top of neovim inside tabline .
You can also completely move your statuline to tabline by configuring
`lualine.tabline` and disabling `lualine.sections` and `lualine.inactive_sections`.
```lua
tabline = {
......
},
sections = {},
inactive_sections = {},
```
If you're looking for bufferline or want to show tabs in tabline . There are
manny awesome plugins that can do that. For example:
- [nvim-bufferline](https://github.com/akinsho/nvim-bufferline.lua)
- [tabline.nvim](https://github.com/kdheepak/tabline.nvim)
tabline.nvim even uses lualines theme by default 🙌
You can find a bigger list [here](https://github.com/rockerBOO/awesome-neovim#tabline)
---
### Extensions
Lualine extensions change statusline appearance for a window/buffer with
specified filetypes.
By default no extension are loaded to improve performance.
You can load extensions with:
```lua
extensions = {'quickfix'}
```
<details>
<summary><b>Available extensions</b></summary>
* chadtree
* fugitive
* fzf
* nerdtree
* nvim-tree
* quickfix
</details>
<details>
<summary><b>Custom extensions</b></summary>
You can define your own extensions. If you think an extension might be useful for others then please submit a pr.
```lua
local my_extension = {sections = {lualine_a = 'mode'}, filetypes = {'lua'}}
require'lualine'.setup {extensions = {my_extension}}
```
</details>
---
### Disabling lualine
You can disable lualine for specific filetypes
```lua
options = {disabled_filetypes = {'lua'}}
```