Read runtime data using Modbus protocol

command/aa55.go

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+package command
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"fmt"
+)
+
+const (
+	aa55Header               = "AA55C07F"
+	aa55ResponseLengthIndex  = 6
+	aa55ResponseLengthOffset = 9
+)
+
+type AA55Command struct {
+	payload      []byte
+	responseType string
+}
+
+func NewAA55(payload, responseType string) (*AA55Command, error) {
+	bytes, err := hex.DecodeString(aa55Header + payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error parsing payload: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	bytes = append(bytes, aa55Checksum(bytes)...)
+
+	return &AA55Command{payload: bytes, responseType: responseType}, nil
+}
+
+func aa55Checksum(payload []byte) []byte {
+	var v uint16
+	for _, b := range payload {
+		v += uint16(b)
+	}
+
+	c := make([]byte, 4)
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(c, v)
+	return c
+}
+
+func (cmd AA55Command) String() string { return string(cmd.payload) }
+
+func (cmd AA55Command) validateResponse(p []byte) error {
+	if len(p) < 8 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("response truncated")
+	}
+
+	expectedLen := int(p[aa55ResponseLengthIndex] + aa55ResponseLengthOffset)
+	if len(p) != expectedLen {
+		return fmt.Errorf("unexpected response length %d (expected %d)", len(p), expectedLen)
+	}
+
+	responseType := hex.EncodeToString(p[4:6])
+	if responseType != cmd.responseType {
+		return fmt.Errorf("unexpected response type `%s` (expected `%s`)", responseType, cmd.responseType)
+	}
+
+	var sum uint16
+	for _, b := range p[:len(p)-2] {
+		sum += uint16(b)
+	}
+	expSum := binary.BigEndian.Uint16(p[len(p)-2:])
+	if sum != expSum {
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid response checksum %d (expected %d)", sum, expSum)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

command/command.go

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+package command
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"log"
+)
+
+type command interface {
+	String() string
+	validateResponse([]byte) error
+}
+
+func Send(cmd command, conn io.ReadWriter) ([]byte, error) {
+	_, err := fmt.Fprint(conn, cmd.String())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error writing to socket: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	log.Printf("sent data to socket: %X", cmd)
+
+	p := make([]byte, 4_096)
+	r := bufio.NewReader(conn)
+	n, err := r.Read(p)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error reading from socket: %s", err)
+	}
+	p = p[:n]
+
+	if err := cmd.validateResponse(p); err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error validating response: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	return p, nil
+}

command/modbus.go

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+package command
+
+var modbusCrcTable []uint16
+
+func init() {
+	for i := 0; i < 256; i++ {
+		buffer := uint16(i << 1)
+		var crc uint16
+		for j := 8; j > 0; j-- {
+			buffer >>= 1
+			if (buffer^crc)&0x0001 != 0 {
+				crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001
+			} else {
+				crc >>= 1
+			}
+		}
+		modbusCrcTable = append(modbusCrcTable, crc)
+	}
+}
+
+type ModbusCommand struct {
+	payload []byte
+}
+
+const modbusComAddr byte = 0xf7
+
+type ModbusCommandType byte
+
+const (
+	ModbusCommandTypeRead       ModbusCommandType = 0x03
+	ModbusCommandTypeWrite      ModbusCommandType = 0x06
+	ModbusCommandTypeWriteMulti ModbusCommandType = 0x10
+)
+
+func NewModbus(commandType ModbusCommandType, offset uint16, value uint16) *ModbusCommand {
+	var p []byte
+	p = append(p, modbusComAddr)
+	p = append(p, byte(commandType))
+	p = append(p, byte((offset>>8)&0xff))
+	p = append(p, byte(offset&0xff))
+	p = append(p, byte((value>>8)&0xff))
+	p = append(p, byte(value&0xff))
+
+	sum := modbusChecksum(p)
+	p = append(p, byte(sum&0xff))
+	p = append(p, byte((sum>>8)&0xff))
+
+	return &ModbusCommand{payload: p}
+}
+
+func modbusChecksum(b []byte) uint16 {
+	crc := uint16(0xffff)
+	for _, v := range b {
+		crc = (crc >> 8) ^ modbusCrcTable[(crc^uint16(v))&0xff]
+	}
+	return crc
+}
+
+func (cmd ModbusCommand) String() string { return string(cmd.payload) }
+
+func (cmd ModbusCommand) validateResponse(p []byte) error {
+	return nil
+}

main.go

@@ -1,20 +1,14 @@
 package main
 
 import (
-	"bufio"
-	"encoding/binary"
-	"encoding/hex"
 	"flag"
 	"fmt"
-	"io"
 	"log"
 	"net"
 	"os"
 	"strings"
-)
 
-const (
-	readBufSizeBytes = 4_096
+	"git.netflux.io/rob/goodwe-go/command"
 )
 
 func main() {
@@ -35,7 +29,12 @@ func main() {
 	}
 	defer conn.Close()
 
-	resp, err := sendAA55Command(conn, "010200", "0182")
+	infoCmd, err := command.NewAA55("010200", "0182")
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("error building command: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	resp, err := command.Send(infoCmd, conn)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatalf("error sending command: %s", err)
 	}
@@ -44,71 +43,12 @@ func main() {
 	serialNum := string(resp[38:54])
 
 	log.Printf("modelName = %q, serialNum = %q\n", modelName, serialNum)
-}
 
-func sendAA55Command(conn io.ReadWriter, payload, expectedResponseType string) ([]byte, error) {
-	bytes, err := hex.DecodeString("AA55C07F" + payload)
+	dataCmd := command.NewModbus(command.ModbusCommandTypeRead, 0x891c, 0x007d)
+	resp, err = command.Send(dataCmd, conn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error decoding hex string: %s", err)
+		log.Fatalf("error sending command: %s", err)
 	}
 
-	bytes = append(bytes, checksum(bytes)...)
-
-	_, err = fmt.Fprint(conn, string(bytes))
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error writing to socket: %s", err)
-	}
-
-	log.Printf("sent data to socket: %X", bytes)
-
-	p := make([]byte, readBufSizeBytes)
-	n, err := bufio.NewReader(conn).Read(p)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error reading from socket: %s", err)
-	}
-
-	return validateResponse(p[:n], expectedResponseType)
-}
-
-const (
-	aa55ResponseLengthIndex  = 6
-	aa55ResponseLengthOffset = 9
-)
-
-func validateResponse(p []byte, expectedResponseType string) ([]byte, error) {
-	if len(p) < 8 {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("response truncated")
-	}
-
-	expectedLen := int(p[aa55ResponseLengthIndex] + aa55ResponseLengthOffset)
-	if len(p) != expectedLen {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected response length %d (expected %d)", len(p), expectedLen)
-	}
-
-	responseType := hex.EncodeToString(p[4:6])
-	if responseType != expectedResponseType {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected response type `%s` (expected `%s`)", responseType, expectedResponseType)
-	}
-
-	var s uint16
-	for _, b := range p[:len(p)-2] {
-		s += uint16(b)
-	}
-	expSum := binary.BigEndian.Uint16(p[len(p)-2:])
-	if s != expSum {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid response checksum %d (expected %d)", s, expSum)
-	}
-
-	return p, nil
-}
-
-func checksum(p []byte) []byte {
-	var v uint16
-	for _, byte := range p {
-		v += uint16(byte)
-	}
-
-	c := make([]byte, 4)
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(c, v)
-	return c
+	log.Printf("rcvd modbus resp = %X", resp)
 }