cpal/examples/record_wav.rs

104 lines
3.4 KiB
Rust

//! Records a WAV file (roughly 3 seconds long) using the default input device and config.
//!
//! The input data is recorded to "$CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR/recorded.wav".
extern crate anyhow;
extern crate cpal;
extern crate hound;
use cpal::traits::{DeviceTrait, HostTrait, StreamTrait};
use std::fs::File;
use std::io::BufWriter;
use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
fn main() -> Result<(), anyhow::Error> {
// Use the default host for working with audio devices.
let host = cpal::default_host();
// Setup the default input device and stream with the default input config.
let device = host
.default_input_device()
.expect("Failed to get default input device");
println!("Default input device: {}", device.name()?);
let config = device
.default_input_config()
.expect("Failed to get default input config");
println!("Default input config: {:?}", config);
// The WAV file we're recording to.
const PATH: &'static str = concat!(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"), "/recorded.wav");
let spec = wav_spec_from_config(&config);
let writer = hound::WavWriter::create(PATH, spec)?;
let writer = Arc::new(Mutex::new(Some(writer)));
// A flag to indicate that recording is in progress.
println!("Begin recording...");
// Run the input stream on a separate thread.
let writer_2 = writer.clone();
let err_fn = move |err| {
eprintln!("an error occurred on stream: {}", err);
};
let stream = match config.sample_format() {
cpal::SampleFormat::F32 => device.build_input_stream(
&config.into(),
move |data| write_input_data::<f32, f32>(data, &writer_2),
err_fn,
)?,
cpal::SampleFormat::I16 => device.build_input_stream(
&config.into(),
move |data| write_input_data::<i16, i16>(data, &writer_2),
err_fn,
)?,
cpal::SampleFormat::U16 => device.build_input_stream(
&config.into(),
move |data| write_input_data::<u16, i16>(data, &writer_2),
err_fn,
)?,
};
stream.play()?;
// Let recording go for roughly three seconds.
std::thread::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_secs(3));
drop(stream);
writer.lock().unwrap().take().unwrap().finalize()?;
println!("Recording {} complete!", PATH);
Ok(())
}
fn sample_format(format: cpal::SampleFormat) -> hound::SampleFormat {
match format {
cpal::SampleFormat::U16 => hound::SampleFormat::Int,
cpal::SampleFormat::I16 => hound::SampleFormat::Int,
cpal::SampleFormat::F32 => hound::SampleFormat::Float,
}
}
fn wav_spec_from_config(config: &cpal::SupportedStreamConfig) -> hound::WavSpec {
hound::WavSpec {
channels: config.channels() as _,
sample_rate: config.sample_rate().0 as _,
bits_per_sample: (config.sample_format().sample_size() * 8) as _,
sample_format: sample_format(config.sample_format()),
}
}
type WavWriterHandle = Arc<Mutex<Option<hound::WavWriter<BufWriter<File>>>>>;
fn write_input_data<T, U>(input: &[T], writer: &WavWriterHandle)
where
T: cpal::Sample,
U: cpal::Sample + hound::Sample,
{
if let Ok(mut guard) = writer.try_lock() {
if let Some(writer) = guard.as_mut() {
for &sample in input.iter() {
let sample: U = cpal::Sample::from(&sample);
writer.write_sample(sample).ok();
}
}
}
}